Applications
CircLigase™ II ssDNA Ligase* is a thermostable enzyme that catalyzes intramolecular ligation (i.e. circularization) of ssDNA templates having a 5´-phosphate and a 3´-hydroxyl group. In contrast to T4 DNA Ligase and Ampligase® DNA Ligase, which ligate DNA ends that are annealed adjacent to each other on a complementary DNA sequence, CircLigase II ssDNA Ligase ligates ends of ssDNA in the absence of a complementary sequence. The enzyme is therefore useful for making circular ssDNA molecules from linear ssDNA. Circular ssDNA molecules can be used as substrates for rolling-circle replication or rolling-circle transcription.
Linear ssDNA of >15 bases, including cDNA, is circularized by CircLigase II enzyme. Under standard reaction conditions, virtually no linear concatamers or circular concatamers are produced. In addition to its activity on ssDNA, CircLigase II enzyme also has activity in ligating a single-stranded nucleic acid having a 3´-hydroxyl ribonucleotide and a 5´-phosphorylated ribonucleotide or deoxyribonucleotide.
CircLigase II has greater activity and a new Reaction Buffer for improved ligation efficiency.
Unit Definition: One unit of CircLigase II enzyme converts 1 pmol of a linear 5´-phosphorylated CircLigase II Standard 55-mer Oligo into an exonuclease I-resistant circular form in 1 hour at 60°C under standard assay conditions. Storage Buffer: 50% glycerol containing 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 100 mM NaCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, and 0.1% Triton® X-100. 10X Reaction Buffer: 0.33 M Tris-Acetate (pH 7.5), 0.66 M potassium acetate and 5 mm DTT. Quality Control: CircLigase II ssDNA Ligase is free of detectable phosphatase, DNA exo- and endonuclease, and RNase activities. Product Citations | Figure 1. CircLigase™ II ssDNA Ligase converts linear ssDNA |
CircLigase™ II ssDNA Ligase is provided at 100 U/μl.
Contents: CircLigase™ II ssDNA Ligase, CircLigase™ II 10X Reaction Buffer, 50 mM MnCl2, CircLigase™ ssDNA Control Oligo, Betaine, Sterile Water.